Understanding Psychosis: Three Common Causes and How Mental Health Providers Assess It

Psychosis is a condition in which a person loses touch with reality, often experiencing hallucinations, delusions, or disorganized thinking. It is important to understand that psychosis is a symptom rather than a diagnosis, meaning it can occur in a variety of psychiatric, medical, or substance-related conditions. Three common causes of psychosis include primary psychiatric disorders (such as schizophrenia or bipolar disorder with psychotic features), substance-induced psychosis (triggered by drugs like methamphetamine, cannabis, or alcohol withdrawal), and underlying medical conditions (such as infections, neurological disorders, or metabolic imbalances). Mental health providers assess psychosis through a comprehensive clinical interview, mental status examination, and medical screening when necessary. During the assessment, clinicians evaluate symptoms such as hallucinations, delusions, thought organization, mood changes, substance use history, and possible medical contributors. Identifying the underlying cause of psychosis is essential because treatment and prognosis depend on the condition driving the symptoms.

Understanding PTSD and Its Post-Trauma Manifestations

Symptoms, Warning Signs and Treatment Stressful and traumatic events can lead to a serious mental illness: Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD). It's a condition that can affect anyone who has experienced a traumatic event (not just those in the military), and its impact can be profound. Like many people with PTSD, the wounds are not visible … Continue reading Understanding PTSD and Its Post-Trauma Manifestations